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Polio in Poland

24 Apr 2025

On 6 March 2025 at the forty-first meeting of the Emergency Committee under the International Health Regulations (2005) (IHR) on the international spread of poliovirus, the World Health Organization reported new emergence of poliovirus in Germany.

The Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) have reported that since October 2024, wastewater samples collected from Warsaw in Poland have tested positive for polio.

Advice for Travellers

Polio is a serious infection caused by the poliovirus. The virus lives in an infected person’s throat and intestines. It enters the body through the mouth and spreads through:

  • contact with the poo from an infected person
  • droplets from a cough or sneeze from an infected person, this is less common

You can become infected if you:

  • have poo on your hands and you touch your mouth
  • put objects in your mouth that are contaminated with the infected poo
  • consume food and water that has been contaminated with the poo from an infected person

It is important to:

If you are travelling to a country or area where polio remains a problem, you may need a booster dose of polio vaccine if it has been more than 10 years since your last booster.

For further information see the fitfortravel Poland country page and Poliomyelitis page.